{"id":623,"date":"2022-12-13T12:52:02","date_gmt":"2022-12-13T04:52:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/?p=623"},"modified":"2026-08-13T09:57:03","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T01:57:03","slug":"common-retinal-diseases-causes-symptoms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/common-retinal-diseases-causes-symptoms\/","title":{"rendered":"Penyakit Retina Biasa: Punca &#038; Gejala"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"623\" class=\"elementor elementor-623\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-46ac2f3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"46ac2f3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fdb9bf2\" data-id=\"fdb9bf2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7310b39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7310b39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Penyakit Retina Biasa: Punca &amp; Gejala<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-59341e36 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"59341e36\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-695d12ed\" data-id=\"695d12ed\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c720df e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8c720df\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c80917b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c80917b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"740\" height=\"493\" src=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/16.avif\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-625\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/16.avif 740w, https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/16-300x200.avif 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Imej: Jerebu di Malaysia boleh menjejaskan kesihatan manusia, hidupan liar, dan ekonomi. kredit: educadormarcossv<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-086bbfe elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"086bbfe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-breakout=\"normal\"><p>Retina adalah lapisan sel yang melapisi dinding belakang mata yang berfungsi untuk mengesan cahaya dan menghantar isyarat ke otak supaya diterjemahkan menjadi imej yang boleh anda lihat. Penyakit dan keadaan pada retina boleh menyebabkan pelbagai simptom, dari yang ringan hingga yang teruk. Jika anda mengalami sebarang perubahan dalam penglihatan, adalah penting untuk berjumpa pakar mata bagi menentukan punca sebenar. Artikel ini akan meneroka beberapa penyakit retina yang biasa serta punca dan simptomnya. Dengan memahami penyakit-penyakit ini, anda boleh lebih bersedia untuk mendapatkan rawatan jika perlu. Ingat, diagnosis awal adalah penting untuk mengekalkan penglihatan anda!<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-905d234 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"905d234\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b92192f elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b92192f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"463\" height=\"502\" src=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/17.avif\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-627\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/17.avif 463w, https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/17-277x300.avif 277w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 463px) 100vw, 463px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Retina located at the back of the eye.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cbd1022 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cbd1022\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Degenerasi makula berkaitan umur (AMD)<\/strong>\n\nDegenerasi makula berkaitan umur (AMD) adalah keadaan yang menjejaskan bahagian tengah retina, yang dikenali sebagai makula. Makula bertanggungjawab terutamanya untuk memberikan penglihatan pusat yang tajam dan membolehkan kita melihat perincian halus. AMD adalah penyebab utama kebutaan dalam kalangan orang dewasa yang lebih tua, menyebabkan kehilangan penglihatan pusat secara perlahan-lahan.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2352a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c2352a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-breakout=\"normal\"><p id=\"viewer-4xwcr288\" class=\"bk4bG b3yOZ KVAVd sDlj2\" dir=\"auto\">Terdapat dua jenis utama AMD: AMD kering dan AMD basah. AMD kering adalah jenis yang paling biasa, dan ia berlaku apabila sisa terkumpul di bawah retina. AMD basah berlaku apabila salur darah abnormal tumbuh di bawah retina dan menitis cairan atau darah. Walaupun tiada penawar pasti untuk AMD, terdapat rawatan yang boleh melambatkan perkembangannya dan membantu mengekalkan penglihatan. Diagnosis awal sangat penting untuk mencegah kehilangan penglihatan yang teruk.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aea7ffc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aea7ffc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-dgj9s\" class=\"tQpTW TVrbu Fyqp4 Xs6GJ\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"UPtM1\"><strong>Edema makula diabetik (DME)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-5nk1m\" class=\"NbbV- _8NRzP Fyqp4 Xs6GJ\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"p4Cnw\">Edema makula diabetik (DME) adalah komplikasi diabetes yang boleh mengancam penglihatan. Ia berlaku apabila darah dan cecair yang bocor berkumpul di makula, kawasan pusat kecil retina yang bertanggungjawab untuk penglihatan pusat yang jelas. DME boleh menyebabkan penglihatan kabur atau terdistorsi dan, dalam kes yang teruk, boleh menyebabkan buta. Walaupun tiada penawar untuk DME, diagnosis dan rawatan awal adalah penting untuk membantu mengekalkan penglihatan. Beberapa rawatan tersedia untuk DME, termasuk terapi laser, ubat suntikan, dan pembedahan. Dengan rawatan yang sesuai, ramai orang dengan DME boleh mengekalkan penglihatan yang baik.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a00feb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9a00feb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-bvf45\" class=\"tQpTW TVrbu Fyqp4 Xs6GJ\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"UPtM1\"><strong>Pengaliran vena retina tersumbat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block18\">Pengaliran vena retina tersumbat adalah masalah yang berlaku apabila urat di retina tersumbat. Ini boleh menyebabkan masalah penglihatan, seperti penglihatan kabur atau buta. Penyebab paling biasa pengaliran vena retina tersumbat adalah diabetes, tekanan darah tinggi, atau gangguan vaskular lain. Rawatan untuk pengaliran vena retina tersumbat biasanya melibatkan pembedahan laser atau suntikan ubat anti-VEGF. Dalam beberapa kes, pembedahan mungkin diperlukan untuk membuang penyumbatan. Pengaliran vena retina tersumbat boleh menjadi teruk, jadi anda perlu berjumpa doktor mata jika mengalami sebarang masalah penglihatan. Diagnosis dan rawatan segera boleh membantu mengekalkan penglihatan anda.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22ad208 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"22ad208\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-breakout=\"normal\"><div data-breakout=\"normal\"><div data-breakout=\"normal\"><div data-breakout=\"normal\"><p id=\"viewer-62tr9\" class=\"tQpTW TVrbu Fyqp4 Xs6GJ\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"UPtM1\"><strong>Pelepasan retina<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><div data-hook=\"rcv-block21\">Pelepasan retina adalah keadaan mata yang serius yang berlaku apabila retina, lapisan nipis tisu di bahagian belakang mata, tertarik dari saluran darah yang membekalkannya dengan oksigen dan nutrien. Jika tidak dirawat, pelepasan retina boleh mengakibatkan buta. Beberapa simptom pelepasan retina termasuk timbulnya floaters, kilatan cahaya, dan penglihatan yang kabur atau malap. Pelepasan retina sering berlaku apabila vitreous, zat berbentuk jel yang mengisi mata, mengecut dan tertarik dari retina. Ia juga boleh disebabkan oleh kecederaan mata atau kondisi perubatan tertentu, seperti diabetes. Rawatan untuk pelepasan retina biasanya melibatkan pembedahan untuk menyambungkan semula retina ke belakang mata. Kadang-kadang, laser atau prosedur pembekuan boleh digunakan sebagai ganti pembedahan. Dengan rawatan segera, kebanyakan orang yang mengalami pelepasan retina dapat mencapai hasil yang berjaya.<\/div><div data-hook=\"rcv-block21\">\u00a0<\/div><\/div><div data-hook=\"rcv-block21\">Terima kasih kerana membaca!<\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8de2722 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8de2722\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5c376c2\" data-id=\"5c376c2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29a48463 premium-header-inline premium-lq__none premium-box-lq__none elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-premium-addon-dual-header\" data-id=\"29a48463\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"premium-addon-dual-header.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"premium-dual-header-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"premium-dual-header-first-header \"><span class=\"premium-dual-header-first-span\">Latest <\/span><span class=\"premium-dual-header-second-header \">Posts<\/span><\/h2> \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7d3771 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-qi_addons_for_elementor_blog_slider\" data-id=\"b7d3771\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"qi_addons_for_elementor_blog_slider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-addons-blog-slider qodef-item-layout--boxed qodef-alignment--centered qodef-info-no-icons qodef-image--hover-zoom qodef-qi-grid qodef-qi-swiper-container qodef-item-layout--boxed qodef-pagination--outside qodef-pagination-alignment--center\" data-options=\"{&quot;direction&quot;:&quot;horizontal&quot;,&quot;slidesPerView&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;spaceBetween&quot;:30,&quot;spaceBetweenTablet&quot;:30,&quot;spaceBetweenMobile&quot;:30,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:true,&quot;autoplay&quot;:true,&quot;centeredSlides&quot;:false,&quot;speed&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;speedAnimation&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;outsideNavigation&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;outsidePagination&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;unique&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;partialValue&quot;:0,&quot;disablePartialValue&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;parallax&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t<div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n\t\t<article class=\"qodef-e qodef-blog-item swiper-slide qodef-item--custom post-674 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-blog\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-e-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-holder\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-image\">\n\t\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/bad-contact-lens-habits-to-leave-behind\/\">\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/23-360x200.avif\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"200\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div itemprop=\"dateCreated\" class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-date entry-date \">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/2022\/07\/\">\n\t\t26 Jul\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h4 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/bad-contact-lens-habits-to-leave-behind\/\">\n\t\tTabiat memakai kanta lekap yang buruk yang perlu ditinggalkan!\t<\/a>\n<\/h4>\n\t\t<p itemprop=\"description\" class=\"qodef-e-excerpt\">\n\t\t\tTabiat memakai kanta lekap yang buruk yang perlu ditinggalkan! Tabiat\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--bottom\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-read-more\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-button qodef-html--link qodef-layout--textual qodef-type--standard qodef-icon--right qodef-hover--icon-move-horizontal-short qodef-text-underline qodef-underline--left\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/bad-contact-lens-habits-to-leave-behind\/\" target=\"_self\">\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-text\">Read More<\/span>\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon\">\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon-inner\">\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-long-arrow-alt-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M313.941 216H12c-6.627 0-12 5.373-12 12v56c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h301.941v46.059c0 21.382 25.851 32.09 40.971 16.971l86.059-86.059c9.373-9.373 9.373-24.569 0-33.941l-86.059-86.059c-15.119-15.119-40.971-4.411-40.971 16.971V216z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\t<\/span>\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"qodef-e qodef-blog-item swiper-slide qodef-item--custom post-234 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-blog\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-e-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-holder\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-image\">\n\t\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/celebrating-womens-vision-on-international-womens-day\/\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/1-360x2001-360x200\/1-360x200.avif\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"200\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div itemprop=\"dateCreated\" class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-date entry-date \">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/2025\/03\/\">\n\t\t8 Mar\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h4 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/celebrating-womens-vision-on-international-womens-day\/\">\n\t\tMeraikan Visi Wanita pada Hari Wanita Sedunia\t<\/a>\n<\/h4>\n\t\t<p itemprop=\"description\" class=\"qodef-e-excerpt\">\n\t\t\tMeraikan Visi Wanita pada Hari Wanita Sedunia Wanita memainkan peranan\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--bottom\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-read-more\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-button qodef-html--link qodef-layout--textual qodef-type--standard qodef-icon--right qodef-hover--icon-move-horizontal-short qodef-text-underline qodef-underline--left\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/celebrating-womens-vision-on-international-womens-day\/\" target=\"_self\">\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-text\">Read More<\/span>\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon\">\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon-inner\">\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-long-arrow-alt-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M313.941 216H12c-6.627 0-12 5.373-12 12v56c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h301.941v46.059c0 21.382 25.851 32.09 40.971 16.971l86.059-86.059c9.373-9.373 9.373-24.569 0-33.941l-86.059-86.059c-15.119-15.119-40.971-4.411-40.971 16.971V216z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\t<\/span>\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"qodef-e qodef-blog-item swiper-slide qodef-item--custom post-799 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-blog\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-e-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-holder\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-image\">\n\t\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/unravelling-truth-5-common-myths-about-eye-care\/\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/40-360x200.avif\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"200\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div itemprop=\"dateCreated\" class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-date entry-date \">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/2021\/08\/\">\n\t\t6 Aug\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h4 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/unravelling-truth-5-common-myths-about-eye-care\/\">\n\t\tUnravelling truth! \u2013 5 Common Myths about Eye Care\t<\/a>\n<\/h4>\n\t\t<p itemprop=\"description\" class=\"qodef-e-excerpt\">\n\t\t\tUnravelling truth! \u2013 5 Common Myths about Eye Care Overview There ar\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--bottom\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-read-more\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-button qodef-html--link qodef-layout--textual qodef-type--standard qodef-icon--right qodef-hover--icon-move-horizontal-short qodef-text-underline qodef-underline--left\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/unravelling-truth-5-common-myths-about-eye-care\/\" target=\"_self\">\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-text\">Read More<\/span>\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon\">\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon-inner\">\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-long-arrow-alt-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M313.941 216H12c-6.627 0-12 5.373-12 12v56c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h301.941v46.059c0 21.382 25.851 32.09 40.971 16.971l86.059-86.059c9.373-9.373 9.373-24.569 0-33.941l-86.059-86.059c-15.119-15.119-40.971-4.411-40.971 16.971V216z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\t<\/span>\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"qodef-e qodef-blog-item swiper-slide qodef-item--custom post-811 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-blog\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-e-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-holder\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-image\">\n\t\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/is-it-okay-for-kids-to-wear-contact-lenses\/\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/42-360x200.avif\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"200\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div itemprop=\"dateCreated\" class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-date entry-date \">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/2021\/04\/\">\n\t\t25 Apr\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h4 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/is-it-okay-for-kids-to-wear-contact-lenses\/\">\n\t\tIs it okay for kids to wear contact lenses?\t<\/a>\n<\/h4>\n\t\t<p itemprop=\"description\" class=\"qodef-e-excerpt\">\n\t\t\tIs it okay for kids to wear contact lenses? Often times, parents may w\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--bottom\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-read-more\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-button qodef-html--link qodef-layout--textual qodef-type--standard qodef-icon--right qodef-hover--icon-move-horizontal-short qodef-text-underline qodef-underline--left\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/is-it-okay-for-kids-to-wear-contact-lenses\/\" target=\"_self\">\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-text\">Read More<\/span>\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon\">\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon-inner\">\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-long-arrow-alt-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M313.941 216H12c-6.627 0-12 5.373-12 12v56c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h301.941v46.059c0 21.382 25.851 32.09 40.971 16.971l86.059-86.059c9.373-9.373 9.373-24.569 0-33.941l-86.059-86.059c-15.119-15.119-40.971-4.411-40.971 16.971V216z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\t<\/span>\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"qodef-e qodef-blog-item swiper-slide qodef-item--custom post-640 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-blog\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-e-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-holder\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-image\">\n\t\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/all-you-need-to-know-about-pink-eye\/\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/19-360x200.avif\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"200\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div itemprop=\"dateCreated\" class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-date entry-date \">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/2022\/10\/\">\n\t\t4 Oct\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h4 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/all-you-need-to-know-about-pink-eye\/\">\n\t\tSemua yang anda perlu tahu tentang Mata Merah!\t<\/a>\n<\/h4>\n\t\t<p itemprop=\"description\" class=\"qodef-e-excerpt\">\n\t\t\tSemua yang anda perlu tahu tentang Mata Merah! Mata merah, mata merah\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--bottom\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-read-more\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-button qodef-html--link qodef-layout--textual qodef-type--standard qodef-icon--right qodef-hover--icon-move-horizontal-short qodef-text-underline qodef-underline--left\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/all-you-need-to-know-about-pink-eye\/\" target=\"_self\">\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-text\">Read More<\/span>\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon\">\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon-inner\">\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-long-arrow-alt-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M313.941 216H12c-6.627 0-12 5.373-12 12v56c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h301.941v46.059c0 21.382 25.851 32.09 40.971 16.971l86.059-86.059c9.373-9.373 9.373-24.569 0-33.941l-86.059-86.059c-15.119-15.119-40.971-4.411-40.971 16.971V216z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\t<\/span>\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"qodef-e qodef-blog-item swiper-slide qodef-item--custom post-736 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-blog\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-e-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-holder\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-image\">\n\t\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/age-is-just-a-number\/\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/33-360x200.avif\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"200\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div itemprop=\"dateCreated\" class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-date entry-date \">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/2022\/01\/\">\n\t\t4 Jan\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h4 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/age-is-just-a-number\/\">\n\t\tUmur hanyalah satu angka\t<\/a>\n<\/h4>\n\t\t<p itemprop=\"description\" class=\"qodef-e-excerpt\">\n\t\t\tUmur hanyalah satu angka Tidak pernah terlambat untuk menjaga mata and\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--bottom\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-read-more\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-button qodef-html--link qodef-layout--textual qodef-type--standard qodef-icon--right qodef-hover--icon-move-horizontal-short qodef-text-underline qodef-underline--left\" href=\"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/age-is-just-a-number\/\" target=\"_self\">\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-text\">Read More<\/span>\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon\">\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon-inner\">\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-long-arrow-alt-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M313.941 216H12c-6.627 0-12 5.373-12 12v56c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h301.941v46.059c0 21.382 25.851 32.09 40.971 16.971l86.059-86.059c9.373-9.373 9.373-24.569 0-33.941l-86.059-86.059c-15.119-15.119-40.971-4.411-40.971 16.971V216z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\t<\/span>\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"swiper-pagination qodef-swiper-pagination-outside swiper-pagination-1\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Penyakit Retina Biasa: Punca &amp; Gejala Imej: Jerebu di Malaysia boleh menjejaskan kesihatan manusia, hidupan liar, dan ekonomi. kredit: educadormarcossv Retina adalah lapisan sel yang melapisi dinding belakang mata yang berfungsi untuk mengesan cahaya dan menghantar isyarat ke otak supaya diterjemahkan menjadi imej yang boleh anda lihat. Penyakit dan keadaan pada retina boleh menyebabkan pelbagai [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":625,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-623","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/623","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=623"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/623\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1305,"href":"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/623\/revisions\/1305"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/625"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=623"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=623"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idrkavitha.com\/bm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=623"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}